information processing system

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Definition

Noun: A system, typically involving computers and associated components, designed to receive, store, manipulate, and output data. It is a machine or integrated set of machines for performing calculations and processing information automatically.

Usage

This term is a formal, technical compound noun used to describe the complete functional unit of hardware and software that handles data. It emphasizes the systematic nature of data handling. - The core function of an information processing system is to transform raw data into useful information. - Modern businesses rely on a robust information processing system for their daily operations.

Examples
  • The bank upgraded its entire to improve security and speed.
  • Researchers are studying the human brain as a highly complex biological .
  • An effective requires reliable input devices, a powerful central processor, and secure storage.
Advanced Usage
  • Distributed Information Processing System: A system where components located on networked computers communicate and coordinate their actions to process data.
    • The company uses a distributed information processing system with servers across three continents.
  • Real-time Information Processing System: A system that must process data and respond within a strict time constraint.
    • Air traffic control depends on a real-time information processing system.
Variants and Related Words
  • Computer: A common, more specific type of information processing system.
  • Computing System: A very close synonym, often used interchangeably.
  • Data Processing System: A closely related term that can sometimes be synonymous, though it may place more emphasis on the transformation of data.
  • Information System: A broader term that can include the people, procedures, and data involved, not just the automated machine components.
Synonyms
  • Computing system
  • Computer system
  • Automated data processor
Related Phrases
  • Central Processing Unit (CPU): The primary component of an information processing system that performs calculations.
  • Input/Output (I/O): Refers to the communication between an information processing system and the outside world.
  • System Architecture: The conceptual design and fundamental structure of an information processing system.
Noun
  1. a machine for performing calculations automatically